Monday, 24 June 2013

Art Gallery decision raises larger questions on special rate increase

The Newcastle Art Gallery redevelopment was one of nine projects for which Newcastle Council was granted a Special Rate increase last year by the NSW Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal (IPART).
While much recent discussion about funding for the project has centred around the federal government's $7million commitment and the lack of matching state funding, the council's apparent willingness to ditch the project raises questions about both the integrity of their Special Rate bid, and about the general accountability of councils for complying with IPART conditions.
Ordinarily, councils in NSW are allowed to raise their total rate income only by the amount set by IPART.
This practice (called "rate capping" or "rate pegging") is one of the main reasons why councils around NSW (including Newcastle City Council) are in such dire financial circumstances. It's terrible public policy (NSW is the only state that has it), and it should be abolished - but that's a discussion for another day.
Last year, Newcastle Council asked IPART to be allowed to raise an estimated extra $45.6million between 2012 and 2020/21 to help fund nine significant civic projects that were specified in Appendix A of their application.
IPART approved the council's request on the condition that "The council uses the additional income from the special variation for the purpose of providing funding towards the 9 Civic Projects outlined in the council’s application, and listed in Appendix A."
Note: "the 9 Civic Projects outlined in the council's application". Very precise. Not "at least 8 (or 7, or 6) out of the 9 Civic Projects"; and not "most of the 9 Civic Projects".
In fact, even before its controversial decision to place the Art Gallery redevelopment on indefinite hold, the council had quietly dropped two other Appendix A projects: the expansion of parking metres around the CBD, and repairs to council car parks prior to selling them.
The Art Gallery decision reduced the Appendix A list from 9 to 6.
Questioned by local media representatives about what action they might take to ensure the council's compliance with IPART's conditions for the Special Rate, the NSW Division of Local Government responded that they understood that the development of the regional art gallery had been "deferred not axed".
The Division also stated that:
"As the Council will continue to direct all the income from the special rate variation to the projects identified in the civic project program, albeit over a longer period of time, the Division does not consider that the proposal breaches the conditions of approval."
The Division's language drops the specific reference in the IPART decision to "the 9 Civic Projects", strongly implying that it's okay by them if it's a bit short of nine - though it doesn't say how many short would be okay.  
At the moment, it seems that two out of three is fair enough.
It's hardly an approach that will send a message to councils that they should take IPART conditions seriously, or that will assure Newcastle ratepayers that the money will be spent on what the council promised.
And it will send a shudder down the back of advocates for the other projects associated with the Special Rate, who saw the IPART condition as some kind of security for these projects.
P.S. Newcastle council also recently voted (7 Liberal/McCloy Independents v 6 Labor and Greens) against even hearing a proposal for a briefing from independent experts (including Tony Richards, who has featured in some of these columns) on the potential dangers of ammonium nitrate stockpiles in the Newcastle area.